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Khao Soi Gai (Northern Thai Coconut Curry Noodles)

The definitive Northern Thai noodle dish — rich coconut curry broth, braised chicken, soft and crispy egg noodles, and a paste built from scratch.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings: 4
Cuisine: Thai

Ingredients
  

Paste ingredients
  • 8 dried red chilies (about 15 grams) seeded and soaked in warm water
  • 120 g shallots (about 4 medium) roughly chopped
  • 30 g garlic cloves (about 6 cloves)
  • 40 g lemongrass (about 1 stalk) white part only
  • 10 g fresh or frozen galangal sliced
  • 10 g fresh ginger sliced
  • 10 g fresh turmeric (or 4 gram of turmeric powder)
  • 7 g coriander seed toasted
  • 3 g cumin seed toasted
Shortcut paste option
  • 120 g good quality store-bought red curry paste
  • 4 g turmeric powder
Broth and chicken
  • 800 ml full cream coconut milk (2 cans)
  • 400 ml chicken stock
  • 800 g chicken thighs bone-in skin-on
  • 50 ml fish sauce
  • 30 ml Thai thin soy sauce
  • 15 ml dark soy sauce
  • 60 g palm sugar
  • 60 ml vegetable or coconut oil
Noodles
  • 400 g fresh noodles
  • 250 ml vegetable oil for frying
Toppings (Per bowl)
  • 40 g pickled mustard greens (soaked and drained) roughly chopped
  • 30 g shallots thinly sliced
  • 1 lime cut into wedges
  • 10 g crispy chili oil or Nam prik pao
  • 10 g fresh coriander

Method
 

  1. Make the paste (from scratch): In a pan or a wok dry roast the shallots, garlic, lemongrass, turmeric, ginger and galangal until charred and soft. Drain the soaked chilies and add to a blender or mortar with the roasted shallots, garlic, lemongrass, turmeric, ginger and galangal. Pound or blend into a rough paste. Add the toasted coriander seeds, cumin seeds, and shrimp paste. Blend until as smooth as possible. If using the shortcut, simply combine the 120 store-bought paste with 4g turmeric powder — no blending needed.
    Note: for this recipe you'll use 120 grams of the curry paste. The rest of the paste can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for a week or can be freezed.
  2. Fry the crispy noodles: Take about 50g of raw egg noodles and fry in 250ml hot oil at 180°C for about 90 seconds until golden and crispy. Drain on paper towel and set aside.
  3. Cook the paste: Heat 30ml oil in a large heavy pot or wok over medium heat. Add 120gr paste and fry, stirring constantly, for 6-8 minutes until very fragrant and the paste darkens slightly. Don't rush this step.
  4. Add chicken and braise: Add the chicken thighs and mix until all the pieces are coated with the paste, add the coconut milk, and chicken stock. Season with fish sauce palm sugar. Bring to a gentle simmer, cover and cook for 35–40 minutes until the chicken is cooked through. Once done taste and adjust seasoning with fish sauce or sugar if needed.
  5. Cook the noodles: Blanch the remaining 350g fresh egg noodles in boiling water for 2 minutes. Drain and divide between 4 bowls.
  6. Assemble: Ladle the hot broth and chicken generously over the noodles. Top each bowl with the crispy noodles, 40g pickled mustard greens, 30g sliced shallots, fresh coriander, a wedge of lime, and a small spoonful of chili oil.